Drugs and alcohol have and continue to ruin lives across the globe. With roughly 50,000 people per year seeking addiction treatments in the UK, around 16% are stimulant users which include those suffering from amphetamine addiction. 

Although that statistical figure sounds alarming, there is hope for those struggling with amphetamine addiction. PROMIS provides a comprehensive approach to treatment and has an array of experienced clinicians with the utmost passion and drive to help you overcome this condition. 

What Are Amphetamines? 

Amphetamines, also known as speed, bennies, beans, or uppers, are stimulants that affect dopamine or our brain’s reward system. When someone takes these drugs, their central nervous system gets stimulated which leads to more dopamine being produced. This boost in dopamine results in feelings of euphoria and a general sense of happiness. 

Amphetamines can be taken by swallowing, snorting, or smoking, and less frequently, by injection. Methamphetamine in powder form is usually swallowed or snorted. The crystalline version is also popular.

Although these drugs can be used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy, treatment-resistant depression, and even obesity, any misuse can lead to addiction. 

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Effects of Amphetamine Use

Amphetamines have effects that are similar to cocaine, but they take longer to start and last longer. Unlike cocaine, which leaves the brain quickly and is completely metabolised, amphetamine stays in the central nervous system for a longer time which leads to extended stimulant effects. 

Long-term use can lead to a type of psychosis that looks like schizophrenia. This includes symptoms like paranoia, skin picking, being overly focused on personal thoughts, and experiencing auditory and visual hallucinations. People who use amphetamines heavily often show violent and unpredictable behaviour. 

Signs And Symptoms of Amphetamine Addiction

Recognizing the signs and symptoms of addiction to amphetamines is important, especially if you think someone you love may be feeling the effects of amphetamine use.

People with this condition typically find themselves using larger amounts of amphetamine and are spending a lot of time obtaining this substance. This is accompanied by intense craving for amphetamines making it difficult to resist the impulse to seek out the substance. Most of the time, they also have persistent efforts to reduce using amphetamines but often fail or are unsuccessful.

In addition, they also spend less time on important activities or may give up once-enjoyed habits to prioritise amphetamine use. As a result, it leads to failure in fulfilling significant obligations at work, school, or home. They also continue to use the drug even though it causes health issues. 

Another indicator of amphetamine addiction is when they develop tolerance and experience withdrawal symptoms when attempting to stop using it. 

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Co-Occurring Conditions

Developing an amphetamine addiction varies from person to person and is largely dependent on a variety of different factors including their background and upbringing, reasons behind the initial use, peer pressure, or even the presence of an existing mental health problem.

Amphetamine Treatment Options

Addressing amphetamine addiction requires a thorough and individualised treatment strategy that targets both the physical and psychological components of the condition.

Amphetamine Treatment Options

Addressing amphetamine addiction requires a thorough and individualised treatment strategy that targets both the physical and psychological components of the condition.

FAQ

Detoxing from amphetamines at home is not advisable. Trying to go through amphetamine withdrawal alone can be dangerous. Without medication, withdrawal symptoms can become worse, raising the likelihood of relapse.

If you have been taking amphetamines for a long time or in high amounts, you may start to feel withdrawal symptoms within 24 hours after stopping. These can include depression, anxiety, tiredness, trouble concentrating, and thoughts of suicide.

Amphetamines are very addictive because they affect how the brain feels pleasure. Long-term use can change the brain’s structure, making it hard for people to quit and increasing the chances of addiction.

Amphetamines can usually be found in your urine for about 2 hours to 1 to 5 days. This depends on the type of drug test used and other factors that influence how the body processes the drug.

Combining amphetamine with cocaine can cause anxiety and heart problems which can put you at risk of having a stroke.